Hands cooking on a camping stove in the outdoors next to a tent.

Cooking outdoors

Even simple meals taste wonderfully delicious when enjoyed outdoors. On this page, you'll find both inspiration and information on how to elevate your hiking experience with food!

Join our hiking expert Charlotte and learn more about cooking outdoors. In this video, she is testing three different methods: freeze-dried food with a thermos, risotto on a camping stove, and frying pita bread over an open fire. All methods are as tasty as they are simple. The video is in Swedish.

Which camping stove should I choose?

When considering which stove suits you, you might come across various terms: portable stove, camping stove, alcohol stove, gas stove, petrol stove, or field stove. Here are some tips to guide you through the different camping stove types.

Compact stoves

Compact stoves, such as Jetboil, are becoming increasingly popular. In these systems, the gas canister is more or less integrated with the cooking pot in one neat package. They are extremely efficient for quickly boiling water, for example when preparing freeze-dried meals. However, if you want to fry something or cook a more advanced dish, this is not a stove we recommend.

Gas stoves

Gas stoves have become popular in recent years, as they allow you to easily regulate the heat and quickly boil water. They also require very little maintenance. Gas canisters come in different sizes, so you can adjust the amount based on the length of your trip.

Some of the best camping stoves for cooking are so-called “spider stoves.” These have burners that stand steadily on their own legs and connect to the gas canister with a hose. A wide burner is beneficial, as it provides more even heat and reduces the risk of food burning in the pot. There are also gas burners that screw directly onto the canister, but they can be unstable and are mainly suitable as backup stoves or if you want to pack light. Empty gas canisters must be disposed of as hazardous waste at recycling stations. Most stores that sell gas also accept used canisters.

In winter and at high altitudes, gas stoves do not perform as well. The cold or air pressure can result in insufficient pressure in the canister, reducing the stove’s efficiency. There are gas types better suited for winter, but they still do not perform well in very low temperatures. You can try carrying the canister close to your body to keep it warm, or placing it in a hot water bath just before lighting the stove. However, for winter trips, petrol stoves are the safest and most reliable option.

Petrol stove

Petrol stoves are efficient year-round and allow you to easily regulate the heat. Before you start cooking, it’s a good idea to preheat the burner. You do this by letting a small amount of fuel into the burner and then lighting it. Over time, a petrol stove can become sooty, so you need to clean it occasionally to maintain optimal performance. Make sure to place the stove on a rock or similar surface, not among moss or lichen, which are highly flammable.

Petrol stoves work best and are safest in winter, as the fuel performs well in low temperatures. There are also multi-fuel stoves that can run on gas, petrol, and kerosene – all you need to do is change a valve.

Please note that petrol stoves and alcohol (methylated spirits) stoves must not be used during fire bans.

Trangia stove / alcohol stove

Trangia stoves with a burner for methylated spirits have a strong tradition in Swedish outdoor life. Unfortunately, alcohol is not a particularly efficient fuel. Cooking takes a long time and it can be difficult to regulate the flame. Make sure to pour in enough fuel from the start, so you don’t have to wait for the burner to cool down before refilling and lighting it again. You can buy a gas burner insert for your Trangia stove, allowing you to use a more efficient fuel.

Please note that alcohol stoves must not be used during fire bans.

Don’t forget a suitable base and windshield

Regardless of which stove you choose, you should always set it up on a flat surface to reduce the risk of it tipping over during cooking. In the winter, it’s good to bring a thin, non-combustible base, such as a small metal plate. This way, the stove remains level and doesn’t sink into the snow. Most stoves come with some type of windshield, such as a metal collar, to place around the stove. Use the windshield, as it will make cooking more efficient, save fuel, and protect the flame from being extinguished.

Cooking over an open fire

When you’re outdoors, it can be cozy to sometimes cook your food over an open fire. It’s important to have knowledge of the rules and guidelines for lighting a fire in nature. Here are a few things to keep in mind.

  1. Check if lighting a fire is allowed. In protected natural areas, fires may be prohibited or regulated. Sometimes, there may also be fire bans due to the risk of wildfires. You are responsible for knowing the current regulations – information can be found on the municipality’s and county administrative board’s websites, at local tourist offices, and so on. Download the app “Brandrisk Ute” (opens in new tab) from the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency.
  2. Light fires on gravel or sand. Do not light fires directly on or near rock outcrops or large boulders – they can become discolored and crack. Do not light fires on peat, moss, or forest soil – the fire can smolder for a long time and then flare up.
  3. Bring your own firewood or use loose branches, twigs, and cones. You are not allowed to cut or saw down trees, shrubs, or branches, nor take twigs or bark from living trees. You are also not allowed to use fallen trees for firewood.
  4. Be careful with the wind. Do not light a fire if it is too windy.
  5. Extinguish properly. Let the fire burn out completely, extinguish with water, and stir to ensure the embers are out. Dig under the ashes and check that all embers are extinguished.
  6. Always have water on hand to extinguish the fire and embers.
  7. Clean up after yourself. Remove half-burned wood and coal, cover any remnants with sand or gravel, and restore any moved stones to their original places.

Tips for outdoor cooking

Now that you’ve learned various ways to cook outdoors, it’s time for some tips on delicious food you can easily prepare or prep at home and take with you!

Prepare at home – ready to eat outdoors
  • Pasta with pesto and olives.
  • Tuna salad with vegetables of your choice in tortilla wraps.
  • Fresh tortellini, tomato, arugula, and flavored crème fraîche.
  • Omelet with crispbread. Surprisingly good to eat cold.
  • Ready-made pancakes with banana and chopped chocolate.
  • Wraps with vegetables and beans.
  • Potato pancakes with halloumi, sour cream, and chives.

 

Cooking over an open fire
  • The classic grilled hotdogs with bread and optional toppings is not to be forgotten.
  • Grilled ciabatta filled with cheese, ham, and sun-dried tomatoes (requires a grill grate).
  • Tortilla pizza with tomato paste, cheese, salami, and arugula (requires a grill grate).
  • Stick bread.
  • Bananas grilled in foil filled with chocolate.
  • Grilled hotdogs in flatbread with salad, tomato, cucumber, onion, and dressing.
  • Hamburgers with cheese, tomato, lettuce, and onion.
Cooking with a camping stove
  • Cook risotto rice according to the package instructions, add Parmesan cheese, dried mushrooms, and onions.
  • Fill a plastic bottle with ready-made pancake batter and fry. Take berries or jam as topping.
  • Make batter for “krabbelurer” – a mix between sponge cake and American pancakes – and fry. Jam or applesauce works good for topping.
  • Ready-made pea soup or goulash soup. Everything tastes better outdoors.
  • Cook tortellini, pancetta, and cherry tomatoes in the same pot.
  • Banana quesadillas with Nutella and strawberries.
  • “Kolbulle” – a mix of water, flour, and salt, whisked together and fried with salted pork.

A group pitching up a tent in the summer mountains.

In need of outdoor equipment?

Rent instead of buying! As a member of STF you get a discount when you rent outdoor products and sportswear from Outdoor Buddies. Excellent for both your wallet and the environment.


More pages about hiking

Hiking

On this page you will find helpful tips and information for your hike.

Packing lists

Wondering what to pack for a day hike in the mountains, or for a longer trek? Here you’ll find packing lists for both summer and winter, day trips and multi-day hikes, with or without a tent, and with or without children.

Equipment for hiking

On this page you will find tips on how to pack smart, what to keep in mind when camping, and how to cook outdoors.